I don't think I've ever come across a film that's been described by others as "doomed from the start" quite like The Fiendish Plot of Dr. Fu Manchu, the unfortunate swan song of the legendary Peter Sellers (who died just two weeks before the film's release).
Released during the "last gasp" of cinematic "Yellowface" in the early 1980s (see also: Peter Ustinov in Charlie Chan and the Curse of the Dragon Queen, Max Von Sydow in Flash Gordon), TFP's troubled production reeks of "perfect storm", but the film itself has been all but forgotten due to the later exercise in poor taste that was Trail of the Pink Panther (as in, Sellers' widow Lynne Frederick sued the producers of that film and won.).
Is TFP as haggard and lifeless as its reviews suggest? Is it a regressive take on "Yellow Peril" after Sellers lampshaded Charlie Chan in Murder by Death? Let's find out...
Peter Sellers as Dr. Fu Manchu
Peter Sellers as Sir Denis Nayland Smith
David Tomlinson (also in his last film role)
as Scotland Yard Commissioner Sir Roger Avery
Simon Williams (right) as Robert Townsend
Helen Mirren as Const. Alice Rage
Steve Franken and Sid Caesar
as FBI agents Pete Williams and Joe Capone
The creation of English author Sax Rohmer, Dr. Fu Manchu is a character that has endured through numerous novels and films since his inception in 1912, as well as faced complaints from both governments (from China being a wartime ally) and Asian-American rights groups as far back as the 1930s.
At least this Fu employs henchpeople of most races and both genders.
(Not to mention, he's allowed to play "Happy Birthday",
since Warner Bros. is distributing the film.)
Set "possibly around 1933" (how vaguely specific), 168-year old Fu Manchu (Sellers), having had his elixlir vitae accidentally destroyed by a minion, must steal two identical-looking diamonds from Washington D.C. and the Tower of London respectively, which prompts two FBI agents (Caesar and Franken) to seek out his arch-nemesis, retired Scotland Yard detective Sir Denis Nayland Smith (also Sellers).
Nayland Smith's setup of being emotionally "attached" to
his push mower sets us up for much of the film's "humor".
If I wanted to see a policeman comedically mow a lawn, I'd watch
Jack Palance in Cops and Robbersons, thank you very much.
Later on in the film, said push mower is stolen by Fu's men
and then returned, virtually without incident.
This is our running gag, folks.
After proving his dramatic chops to an audience accustomed to Inspector Clouseau in Being There (1979), Sellers likely thought that TFP wouldn't be much of a stretch for his abilities. Unfortunately, his erratic behavior, poor health, and the script's constant rewrites would manifest within the film's "patchwork" nature.
Fu's expression here could be a review of this film in and of itself.
Having fired both Richard Quine (Columbo: Requiem for a Falling Star) and John G. Avildsen (Rocky) before the original script's completion and the start of filming, Sellers then chose Piers Haggard (The Quatermass Conclusion), before Haggard too was eventually fired, with Sellers himself directing the last week of filming, all the while still crediting Haggard on the finished film. (Surely one would want to avoid the obvious jokes?)
Actually, this expression here could sum up Sellers' role in the production.
Add to this the fact that Sellers was advised not to even make TFP at all due to his weak heart (and later collapsing from a mild heart attack midway through shooting), and you have a recipe in moviemaking disaster that only films like Apocalypse Now and The Island of Dr. Moreau could dislodge from the troubled production consciousness. (Though Sellers' sudden death likely played a part in the public wanting to forget it entirely.)
Fu resorts to many means of electric shocks to prolong his fast-shortening life.
I'll allow you the requisite awkward pause.
Despite all of the above, however, I was surprised to find that by some miracle, TFP isn't the all-encompassing, total trainwreck its reviews make it out to be, at least not to a vast degree. The film hasn't been cut to ribbons, motivations aren't excised to the point of incomprehensibility, and the plot (no pun intended) hasn't gotten lost in the shuffle (if any). If anything, this is just the (albeit still morbidly-awkward) Sellers equivalent of A View to a Kill.
Complete with a villainous fake bug.
Adding to that point, TFP could also be easily divided into two somewhat-disparate halves: The longer, far more drawn-out first half, with nonsensical gags and a failure to cut between Nayland Smith's plot and Fu Manchu's, and the noticeably-better second half, with improved pacing, more Fu, and the presence of Helen Mirren.
I'll get to her later, folks. Trust me.
The unfortunate weak link in this film (other than the script) is Sellers himself. Going by Haggard's account of Sellers handling the reshoots himself, I'm inclined to believe it was the film's first scenes of Nayland Smith and Co. that were handled by him, given how its pacing and tone are not only at odds with Fu's scenes, but also how they match the dire lack of energy Sellers exhibits as Nayland Smith.
It's not that Sellers can't play the "straight man", but even those
who haven't seen his better work will notice a lack of verve in this film.
Adding to that aspect are the "gags" employed that hammer home the awkwardness, such as...
Robert, Sir Roger, and the FBI agents attempt to
cover themselves from Nayland Smith's sprinklers.
At no point does anyone think to even ask to turn said sprinklers off.
While racial progressiveness was likely not a priority for this film,
are we supposed to approve of, be shocked by, or laugh at
Capone freely calling the Chinese "ch*nks"?
I ask because the movie doesn't seem to know, either.
As a result, the film's first half almost feels like a T.V. movie, where things often "just happen" with little rhyme or reason.
Tomlinson is actually quite good as Sir Roger,
who shows a great level of energy and understandable
exasperation at his nephew Robert.
With little dialogue but a towering stature and big eyes,
Simon Williams does a lot with his high-strung role.
Capone and (the other) Williams serve little purpose to the plot
and could have been cut from the script entirely.
An inspired touch in the film is when Const. Rage's devotion
to her role as Queen Mary starts to go to her head.
Const. Rage's drinking and conversation with Fu adds some real warmth
to the film, and Mirren and Sellers have a good time together onscreen.
And that's before I even get to Mirren's transformation once Rage joins Fu's side. Because as a result, Mirren pretty much walks away with the entire film.
Guys, I get it now. Good lord, do I get it now.
Of course, the film's second half being comparatively better still means Nayland Smith is a part of it, and said better aspects just emphasize him being "out of his element" in the same visibly-tired manner.
One of the few exceptions to this: Nayland Smith reveals to the audience
his having the real George V canary diamond.
Yes, without pretense or foreshadowing, Nayland Smith's
cottage turns into a makeshift RE/MAX ad.
Nice to see Fu putting the Shangri-La exterior from Lost Horizon (1973) to good use!
IS THERE ANYTHING (ELSE) DECENT IN IT?
In addition to the parts above that I liked, there are a few things that are better or more clever than this movie probably deserves, such as...
The real martial arts in the opening credits, which would also explain
why John G. Avildsen was originally tapped to direct.
Nayland Smith's (successful) plan to flood the royals' theatre box
with lookalike decoys to confuse Fu's poison dart shooter.
Fu attempts to fine his men 1000 yen (I know...) each,
only to be told he doesn't even pay his men,
before deciding to pay them in order to fine them.
Fu's reaction when his men appear before him via jump cut:
"You can't fool me with a cheap, cinematic trick!"
OTHER OBSERVATIONS
Fu creepily watches Rage undress through a sheer curtain.
Even though she's fine with it, it doesn't really help for the viewer.
Given how good the "Zoptic" effects looked for Superman and Superman II,
I have to hope that these effects here are meant to be played for laughs.
This belongs in a Mel Brooks movie, full stop.
In an England-set plot involving the Tower of London, Fu's men wear
yellow suits, wear goggled face masks, and speak nothing but gibberish.
I think you know what I'm driving at.
Burt Kwouk (Cato in the Pink Panther series)
cameos as the ill-fated servant who wastes Fu's elixir vitae
and evokes Fu to comment that "[His] face is familiar.".
TFP's theatrical poster will raise more than a few eyebrows with its tagline:
First of all, not only did that obviously not happen, but to put it into words that actual Chinese restaurants would approve of, you'll only want it again in an hour if A) You didn't actually have any in the first place, or B) What you had was a pale imitation with little actual Chinese involvement. (And in all honesty, I doubt those Asian-American groups would say much different.)
An aspect of TFP that I really liked was the score by Marc Wilkinson (If..., Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead), mainly the disco-fied opening credits instrumental...
...and the anachronistic ending song "Rock a Fu", which Wilkinson wrote with director Haggard and producer Leland Nolan. It's Sino-riffic!
The Fiendish Plot of Dr. Fu Manchu is better than its reviews suggest, but only very slightly, and is a highly ill-fitting tribute to the cannot-be-overstated talent of Peter Sellers.
Of course, Fu's plan is actually quite dastardly when you realize
he plans to wipe out his enemies through cultural appropriation.
Copyright © Chynna Moore
Hi Chynna
ReplyDeleteGlad you covered this ignored/reviled movie so even-handedly. I saw it on cable TV a year or so after its initial release here in LA at Mann's Chinese Theater. Attendance was so low that they got rid of the film before its booking was scheduled to be over and threw in like the 9th re-release of Star Wars to pick up the slack.
I didn't really like the film and only remembered Helen Mirren being pretty good, and liking the scene where she sings Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me a Bow Wow. But thanks to your terrific essay and the highlighting of specific jokes and gags that worked, I came to recall that there were one or two bits that did amuse me (you probably know this, but that "Cheap cinematic trick" joke was a callback to "What's New, Pussycat?" as a line said by his wife in that film when he takes advantage of a little movie magic to escape from her).
I very much enjoyed this informative and funny post, and thank you for you very considerate "Lost Horizon" link.
With so many full-tilt negative reviews of this movie floating around out there, your balanced essay offers the curious a broader canvas from which to judge.
Hi Ken, why should I be surprised that "Star Wars" got the flows of people going to the theater again? 😂
DeleteI actually didn't know about the "Pussycat" call-back. Given the inclusion of Burt Kwouk, this film's writing would certainly keep to that vein.
I think I come off as more even-handed compared to a lot of other reviews because of several things. One, the passage of time and how transitional the late-70s/early-80s really were. Critics had just seen a new side of Sellers in "Being There", and seeing a regression this stark in this film probably gave them whiplash. Also, it was clearly trying to be a Sellers comedy throwback to older Fu films, but with the differing standards of the 70s, it led to the tonal whiplash we see here. (Some of "The Front Page"'s subtleties gave way to added profanity and more in Billy Wilder's 1974 remake.) Basically, the other reviews always came off to me as if they were describing "Superman IV", though I can certainly see where they were coming from.
Also, because my experience as an Asian-Canadian is different than most (looking "white-passing", for lack of a better term, and my mother being raised in Beijing, not Canada), I somewhat look at this film with a sort of bemusement, like "Really? This is what white Americans thought was funny about the Chinese? Even satirically?". It's weird that Bruce Lee's cultural impact was so great at the time, but the same studio that released "Enter the Dragon" also released this. (To add, the creative freedom afforded by Orion Pictures was likely why this film wasn't cut to ribbons.)
I did like the Chinese restaurant scenes, however, since the layout of the food was quite accurate (at least for Mandarin, not Cantonese (Dim sum) cuisine), though in China itself, tables usually have a turntable in the center as well. John Sharp's subplot also accurately captures white people's affinity for Chinese food, if you ask me.
Truthfully, this film did kind of burn me out as far as "watching a movie just to make fun of it" goes. It's almost worse to me than "Blood Alley" in terms of how it looks at its Chinese characters, since in that film they at least drive the plot, are normal, close-knit people, and are viewed with more dignity than even Fu's henchmen. Culturally, this film was probably a lost cause and at a fast rate. ("Big Trouble in Little China" was good in all the ways this film is bad, and that was less than a decade later.)
Mirren is the best part of this film by far. I guess after surviving "Caligula", anyone would play her role with such relish. (No wonder Sir John Gielgud was so good in "Arthur"!)
But yeah, this film was bad. In the age of "BvS", "Suicide Squad", and increased awareness of troubled productions, this movie is bad in a way we almost never see anymore. (Insurance alone is one reason, even just a few years later.)
Thanks for your comments. All I can imagine now is the poor staff at Mann's shooing out the last posters, etc. for this film and slating "Star Wars" back in!